Rotors
turning on the ground is a vulnerable period in the flight sequence.
Accidents can occur because a helicopter that has just landed, can no
longer avoid an unforeseen danger while it is in the process of stopping
the rotor. Therefore the pilot must choose a landing area which is far
enough away from possible human interference so that he can shut down
safely. This of course is the rationale for airports and licensed
helipads - guaranteed safety. But this rationale frustrates the freedom
to really use the helicopter for what it is designed for - to land
almost anywhere.
The Mosquito "L" Model is
equipped with a rotor brake which allows the pilot to stop the rotor
routinely in under 30 seconds and faster should there be an emergency.
If you think about it, this increases dramatically the areas where one
might land. As we progress, along this route toward "free airspace" thinking, this
feature becomes very important, especially if you want your machine to take you where you want to go .
Monday, 21 October 2013
Verti-Drive 750 TC
The search for the ideal engine for a single place ultralight helicopter has always been limited by one thing or another. 2 Cycle engines are light weight with immediate power, but the engine requires mixed fuel and oil, and careful handling in order to be reliable ....... and when it quits, no one is surprised ----for it is two cycle.
Those parameters are not quite good enough if you are going to be flying over open water, or mountains, or jungle, or built-up areas, or just a long way from home over barren territory. The engine has to produce reliable power, hour after hour, no matter what you encounter.
For your peace of mind, it can never fail.
It has to run so reliably, without a burp or fluctuation,so that you are entirely free to concentrate on navigation or the task at hand.
In commercial aviation, it is just this sort of confidence that enables the pilot to fly the helicopter to the edge of the flight envelope, because, if he has fuel in the tank and he has not accepted a task that is beyond his skill level, he'll pull it off and return home to tell about it.
Ultralight helicopter aviation doesn't generally have those sort of stories.
Now, if that is to change, and the personal use pilot is to have the same confidence of the commercial pilot, the ultralight market has to have a power plant that has the same reliable qualities. Otherwise the ultralight helicopter will always, with few exceptions, be a toy thatoperates over accessible territory and within rescue range of people on the ground.
The Verti-Drive 750 TC is a new engine conversion whose developers definitely aspire to all the peace of mind that lesser power plants do not provide -- and more.
In fact, 4 cycle power makes the principle of "free airspace" possible for the first time: Freedom to fly to any horizon and beyond.
The combination of 4 cycle power on a light airframe, with easily deployed landing gear, a rotor brake, and a simple fuel bladder, makes it possible to go anywhere you wish because there will always be Super Grade fuel ahead of you at a convenient roadside gas station.
2 Cycle might aspire to such freedom, but you would have to burden yourself with carrying the synthetic oil you need to mix with the fuel, and then, -- when that was all gone - how would you get back ?
The key to Free Airspace then, is an engine that runs so reliably on miserly amounts of regular gas, that you can strap yourself in for a four hour flight, and know you are going to get there -- just as reliably as if you were driving your car, and a lot sooner.
Let's see what the future holds.
Those parameters are not quite good enough if you are going to be flying over open water, or mountains, or jungle, or built-up areas, or just a long way from home over barren territory. The engine has to produce reliable power, hour after hour, no matter what you encounter.
For your peace of mind, it can never fail.
It has to run so reliably, without a burp or fluctuation,so that you are entirely free to concentrate on navigation or the task at hand.
In commercial aviation, it is just this sort of confidence that enables the pilot to fly the helicopter to the edge of the flight envelope, because, if he has fuel in the tank and he has not accepted a task that is beyond his skill level, he'll pull it off and return home to tell about it.
Ultralight helicopter aviation doesn't generally have those sort of stories.
Now, if that is to change, and the personal use pilot is to have the same confidence of the commercial pilot, the ultralight market has to have a power plant that has the same reliable qualities. Otherwise the ultralight helicopter will always, with few exceptions, be a toy thatoperates over accessible territory and within rescue range of people on the ground.
The Verti-Drive 750 TC is a new engine conversion whose developers definitely aspire to all the peace of mind that lesser power plants do not provide -- and more.
In fact, 4 cycle power makes the principle of "free airspace" possible for the first time: Freedom to fly to any horizon and beyond.
The combination of 4 cycle power on a light airframe, with easily deployed landing gear, a rotor brake, and a simple fuel bladder, makes it possible to go anywhere you wish because there will always be Super Grade fuel ahead of you at a convenient roadside gas station.
2 Cycle might aspire to such freedom, but you would have to burden yourself with carrying the synthetic oil you need to mix with the fuel, and then, -- when that was all gone - how would you get back ?
The key to Free Airspace then, is an engine that runs so reliably on miserly amounts of regular gas, that you can strap yourself in for a four hour flight, and know you are going to get there -- just as reliably as if you were driving your car, and a lot sooner.
Let's see what the future holds.
Freedom from Licensing
The
truth is, that all of us have been programmed from birth to expect
licensing or permission for many activities that are innocent enough to
be considered personal responsibility. Therefore to discover that
circumstances have contrived to put a freedom back in our hands is a
welcome turn of events which should be exercised - for three reasons
(1) To assure ourselves and others that we don't need licensing to be
responsible and (2) to establish a precedent in the event the
licensing agencies decide to reconsider and (3) to overcome the habit
of blindly accepting the establishment of socialist policies which
subtract freedoms.
To regress a little, I am not saying that licensing in the public realm is unnecessary-- On the road, it compels individuals to train and achieve standards, where they are to operate vehicles that carry others and collision and death are possible. The same rationale is there to protect air travelers. Where one set of flight controls and two human beings are the means of safeguarding the lives of many innocent passengers, demonstrating competence to operate the aircraft in advance is a necessary step. It makes insurance companies breathe easier as well, for it is they, who would have to payout the claims for multiple deaths and equipment loss, should one incompetent or troubled person make a tragic decision that resulted in a death or injury claim.
But now Ultralight Aviation comes onto the scene. Aircraft designed to carry one person in airspace where there is little or no commercial traffic, and where a commitment to protect people on the ground is a common sense consideration undertaken by the pilot, licensing has no purpose. The only one at risk is the pilot and his machine.
To regress a little, I am not saying that licensing in the public realm is unnecessary-- On the road, it compels individuals to train and achieve standards, where they are to operate vehicles that carry others and collision and death are possible. The same rationale is there to protect air travelers. Where one set of flight controls and two human beings are the means of safeguarding the lives of many innocent passengers, demonstrating competence to operate the aircraft in advance is a necessary step. It makes insurance companies breathe easier as well, for it is they, who would have to payout the claims for multiple deaths and equipment loss, should one incompetent or troubled person make a tragic decision that resulted in a death or injury claim.
But now Ultralight Aviation comes onto the scene. Aircraft designed to carry one person in airspace where there is little or no commercial traffic, and where a commitment to protect people on the ground is a common sense consideration undertaken by the pilot, licensing has no purpose. The only one at risk is the pilot and his machine.
Freedom from Airports & Air Traffic Services
Plans
for "home-built" fixed wing airplanes began to blossom in Popular
Mechanics articles of the 1950's. Officially, you had to have a license
to fly a home-built, which meant you generally had to operate from a
runway with a mix of commercial and private traffic. There was
therefore no unlicensed access to "free airspace" when your coming and
going was predominantly controlled from public airports. The result was
that pilots trained for a license and they flew registered airplanes.
At the same time, the late 50's, an unseen yet powerful hand, arbitrarily established an important baseline for all commercial aviation: Airports would become the predominant access points for public air travel. The decision laid aside well advanced plans for powered autogyro technology that if pursued would have reduced the need for airports, access freeways, long holiday lines and travel delays. The Fairey Rotodyne and its successors would have moved all regional air traffic to municipal heliports and shuttled travelers to central international airports for long range jet travel. The result would have been a saving of millions in land use, a reduction in danger and noise pollution, and an increase in the convenience and affordability of air travel. History however, records the idea cancelled, and since then, we have learned to endure an Orwellian "airport fear culture" in the post 9/11 world.
Perhaps the negative decision was just happenstance, but the possibility does exist that some far-sighted world leaders saw airports as a means of funneling the traveling public through centralized facilities which could become a significant means of conditioning and control.
The advent of ultralight rotary winged vehicles that remain totally clear of government airports contradicts the ominous trend that airports have come to represent.
There are reasons enough then to enjoy "free airspace'.
At the same time, the late 50's, an unseen yet powerful hand, arbitrarily established an important baseline for all commercial aviation: Airports would become the predominant access points for public air travel. The decision laid aside well advanced plans for powered autogyro technology that if pursued would have reduced the need for airports, access freeways, long holiday lines and travel delays. The Fairey Rotodyne and its successors would have moved all regional air traffic to municipal heliports and shuttled travelers to central international airports for long range jet travel. The result would have been a saving of millions in land use, a reduction in danger and noise pollution, and an increase in the convenience and affordability of air travel. History however, records the idea cancelled, and since then, we have learned to endure an Orwellian "airport fear culture" in the post 9/11 world.
Perhaps the negative decision was just happenstance, but the possibility does exist that some far-sighted world leaders saw airports as a means of funneling the traveling public through centralized facilities which could become a significant means of conditioning and control.
The advent of ultralight rotary winged vehicles that remain totally clear of government airports contradicts the ominous trend that airports have come to represent.
There are reasons enough then to enjoy "free airspace'.
Simulating Helicopter Flight
My first exposure to Simulators was 1969 in Moosejaw, Saskatchewan,
where, as a new pilot trainee, I had just been introduced to the
Canadair CT 114 "Tutor". It was the Trudeau years and so the military
wanted to save money any way they could. One of those ways was to
schedule a percentage of our instructional time to emergency and
navigation sessions in the Simulator. Except for the checklist
procedures, all the exercises were via the instruments. There was no
reason to simulate what was happening outside.
Then
in 2004, along comes Microsoft with real simulation for a helicopter
but it's operated by computer keys. Ahh .... yes, Saitek produced pedals
and a "computer games" cyclic, but the visual environment was a flat
screen --- hardly realistic when training to do the real thing.
In the military world, the advent of helicopter simulation really took the science to new heights, portraying a ground environment that responded as it would to the proper use of the helicopter controls or vice versa. The control pressures might be a little different from one machine to the next, but the eye hand coordination necessary to fly, was the same .
For the Mosquito then, we wondered just how we were going to affordably access this military style simulation technology and get the novice into the air well prepared ? Could we get the Microsoft 2004 program to function inside a 180 degree four screen environment that showed the pilot the ground ? If yes, we could give the pilot all the eye hand coordination that he could handle at a relatively small expense, and....as a bonus, the absence of noise and danger would be welcome.
Chris Stroesser, a Canadian computer technician, took on the project in 2006, and when it was successfully completed in 2007, Microsoft distanced themselves, withdrawing all warranty support. Chris must have been working in uncharted territory .
No matter -- today, it's working flawlessly and it is available for use when pilots want to simulate flying a helicopter in the most economical manner.
Then
in 2004, along comes Microsoft with real simulation for a helicopter
but it's operated by computer keys. Ahh .... yes, Saitek produced pedals
and a "computer games" cyclic, but the visual environment was a flat
screen --- hardly realistic when training to do the real thing.In the military world, the advent of helicopter simulation really took the science to new heights, portraying a ground environment that responded as it would to the proper use of the helicopter controls or vice versa. The control pressures might be a little different from one machine to the next, but the eye hand coordination necessary to fly, was the same .
For the Mosquito then, we wondered just how we were going to affordably access this military style simulation technology and get the novice into the air well prepared ? Could we get the Microsoft 2004 program to function inside a 180 degree four screen environment that showed the pilot the ground ? If yes, we could give the pilot all the eye hand coordination that he could handle at a relatively small expense, and....as a bonus, the absence of noise and danger would be welcome.
Chris Stroesser, a Canadian computer technician, took on the project in 2006, and when it was successfully completed in 2007, Microsoft distanced themselves, withdrawing all warranty support. Chris must have been working in uncharted territory .
No matter -- today, it's working flawlessly and it is available for use when pilots want to simulate flying a helicopter in the most economical manner.
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